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About Us

 

Karbal & Co is a leading Libyan law firm for clients seeking an experienced Libyan lawyer in Libya, offering top-tier legal and arbitration services grounded in deep expertise in Libyan law and aligned with international standards. With offices in Libya and Washington, D.C., the firm is uniquely positioned to advise local and international clients across key sectors, including maritime law, oil and gas (energy law), construction law, and commercial law. Karbal & Co is widely recognized as a trusted legal partner to government agencies, multinational corporations, and international law firms, providing strategic, practical, and culturally informed legal solutions for both public and private sector matters throughout Libya.

Founded in 2002 in Dubai by Dr. Mohamed Karbal—a licensed Libyan lawyer and attorney admitted in Washington, D.C., New York, Libya, and Dubai—Karbal & Co has built a distinguished international practice with a strong focus on Libyan law. In 2011, the firm established its Libya office, becoming the first international law firm to operate in the country and setting a benchmark for legal excellence. With unmatched experience in Libya’s maritime and energy sectors, Karbal & Co is widely regarded as a leading Libyan law firm for complex oil and gas, energy, and cross-border legal matters, serving clients who require authoritative local insight combined with international legal standards.

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Services

Maritime Law
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Energy Law
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Human Rights Law
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Arbitration & Litigation
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Expert Legal Opinion
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Health Care Law
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Construction Law
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Corporate & Commercial
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Our Experience

As the leading Libyan law firm, we have extensive experience across a range of legal practice areas and industries, and we have represented prominent international clients. Our notable experience includes: 

  • Human Rights Law: Managing Partner, Dr. Mohamed Karbal, successfully served as the expert legal witness to a plaintiff on Libyan law in a case against the British government (Straw and Others);
  • Arbitration: Advising on multiple cases involving bilateral investment treaty disputes, which were tried before the International Chamber of Commerce in Paris, France, and Geneva, Switzerland, where the value of each case exceeded USD 300 million;
  • Maritime Law: Drafted and amended “Waterways Management Regulations for the Emirate of Abu Dhabi” to comply with international standards. Successfully represented a client in a case involving Libyan civil procedures and maritime law before the U.S. District Court of the Southern District of New York.
  • Energy Law: Extensive EPSA experience, including serving as an expert legal witness on behalf of disputes between oil companies and the National Oil Corporation relating to EPSA agreements and providing legal opinions on the interpretation of EPSA agreements. Negotiating and drafting the agreements and commercial documents for the purchase and sale of natural gas and products of oil & gas, including bitumen and gasoline A-80. 
  • Construction Law: Represented an Australian multinational construction company in multiple construction arbitration cases involving contract claims valued greater than USD 30 million each, where the disputes concerned (i) delays in performance, (ii) acceleration claims, and (iii) changes to work order.
  • Healthcare Law: Advises international public companies on Libyan pharmaceutical regulations, interested in selling its pharmaceutical drugs and over-the-counter products, medicines, and consumer healthcare products

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Articles & Latest News

Awarding Lost Profits In International Investment Disputes

Dr. Mohamed Karbal is licensed to practice law in Libya, New York, and Washington D.C....

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The Authority of an Expert Opinion in Medical Malpractice Litigation

The Authority of an Expert Opinion in Medical Malpractice Litigation: Expert opinions in litigation aim...

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The Arrest of Ships in Accordance with Libyan Law

Dr. Mohamed Karbal is a New York lawyer and founder of Karbal & Co, a...

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Termination of Contracts for Public Interest Under Libyan Law

The Administrative Contracts Regulations, like any other government, the Libyan government and its entities purchase goods,...

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Oil Companies and Libya Investment Law

Libya Investment Libya is notorious for being one of the most stringent Middle East countries...

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Client Testimonials

“We engaged Dr. Karbal as an expert witness on Libyan maritime law and practice. He was pleasant to work with, gave prompt and incisive advice, and stood up well to hours of aggressive questioning at deposition. We would not hesitate to engage him again if the need arises.”

On Managing Partner, Dr. Mohamed Karbal:

“I was fortunate to work with [Dr. Karbal] (using him as an expert witness on matters of Libyan law) in a large maritime case in Federal Court in New York. Dr. Karbal is a pleasure to work with; he is intelligent, diligent and thoughtful. His knowledge and understanding of Libyan law and maritime matters is impressive, and his analysis of the issues we dealt with in that context was thorough and insightful. . . Finally, I have found Dr. Karbal to be of the highest moral character.”